Women are re-entering the workforce in droves, creating an opportunity for talent-starved manufacturers.
By Ethan Karp
By December 2020, there were 2.1 million fewer women in the workforce than before the COVID-19 pandemic began just 10 months earlier.
The pandemic-related job losses hit women at a much higher rate than men, with 1.7 million more female employees losing jobs compared to their male counterparts. Now that things have stabilized, women are re-entering the workforce in record numbers—presenting an opportunity for manufacturers who need talent.
One problem: manufacturing traditionally hasn’t had as much success recruiting and retaining women as men. In fact, as of 2021, women made up just 29 percent of the manufacturing workforce.
We have much to gain by reversing that trend. First and foremost, diversity of thought and experience matters. By creating male-dominated cultures, we leave our companies vulnerable to blind spots in how we make products and serve customers. Second, if we are ever going to close the talent gap—manufacturing is expected to be short 2.1 million workers by 2030—we need all hands on deck.
In other words, it’s long past time for manufacturers to get serious and intentional about recruiting more women.
“There has never been a better or more important time to recruit and retain women in manufacturing careers,” said Allison Grealis, President of the Women in Manufacturing Association (WiM), a national association dedicated to supporting women in manufacturing. “When women thrive in manufacturing, the manufacturing sector as a whole thrives.”
We’ll start with the most obvious and, arguably, important one: equal pay. Examine your internal salary data to get an understanding of how women’s pay compares with men’s. Look at how the benefits you’re offering women stack up, as well. If your examination proves conditions are tilted toward men, don’t just chalk it up to the level of the employees within your organization—your advancement opportunities should be equitable, too. Step one toward recruiting more women is taking an objective eye to these numbers.
Depending on the current state of your culture and staffing efforts, there are several additional steps you can take to attract more women to your company.

Nothing I’ve suggested here is rocket science. Rather, making strides in recruiting women to manufacturing takes stepping out of your status quo and re-examining cultural or recruitment norms we’ve accepted for decades without question. The manufacturers who question everything, look for new ways to showcase opportunities for women, create an atmosphere where women can thrive, and incentivize recruitment are the ones who will find the most success in closing both the gender and talent gaps.

Dr. Ethan Karp is the President and CEO of non-profit consulting group MAGNET, the Manufacturing Advocacy and Growth Network. Prior to joining MAGNET in 2013, he worked with Fortune 500 companies at McKinsey & Co. He received undergraduate degrees in biochemistry and physics from Miami University and a Ph.D. in Chemical Biology from Harvard University.
For more information, visit manufacturingsuccess.org.
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